01 · Two doors into Excel

Talk to your files, or work inside them.

Copilot Chat and Copilot in Excel are two different colleagues. On Friday I used both, in that order.

The first door is Copilot Chat, the Microsoft 365 Copilot app you already use for mail and meetings. It can read your Excel files without opening them, several at once, and it can make things Excel cannot, such as an infographic. The second door is the Copilot pane inside Excel. It sits next to your grid and can actually change the workbook: formulas, tables, charts, new sheets.

Most of the frustration I hear comes from using the wrong door. Asking Chat to rebuild a sheet, or asking the Excel pane to compare three files it cannot see. Here is how I think about it, and the exact moves from the demo.

On this page

When to use which

Two colleagues, two jobs.

A working rule of thumb. Both doors are improving monthly; the division of labour is what matters.
You want to…Door 1 · Copilot ChatDoor 2 · Copilot in Excel
Understand what is in a file, fastYes. Reference the file with a slash and ask.Yes, in Chat only mode.
Compare or combine several workbooksYes. Add two, three, five files to the same chat.Partly. It can import data from other workbooks saved on OneDrive or SharePoint, but you work one workbook at a time.
Change the workbook: formulas, tables, charts, sheetsNo. It gives you text and tables in chat.Yes, this is the whole point of Allow editing and Plan.
Make a visual that is not an Excel chartYes. Ask for an infographic or an image.No. Charts, PivotTables and shapes only.
Reuse the same analysis on next month's fileSave the prompt; keep the chat in your history.Save a skill, or put the conventions in a .Rules sheet.
Keep company conventions attached to the fileNo.Yes, with a visible .Rules worksheet.
Deep statistics across many files, with the code visibleUse the Analyst agent, see below.Ask Copilot to use Python in Allow editing mode, where available.

Door 1

Copilot Chat: the moves from Friday.

Open the Microsoft 365 Copilot app. Make sure Work IQ is on in the top-left corner; that is what lets Copilot see your files. Then follow the five steps I did on Friday with my three mock aftermarket files. Use your own files instead.

Copilot Chat home: Work IQ button and model picker top left, the Message Copilot box in the middle, temporary chat and settings icons top right.
Copilot Chat in the Microsoft 365 Copilot app. Work IQ top left, the prompt box in the middle. Screenshot from my own account, 17 October 2026.
  1. Type a slash to find your files.

    In the prompt box, type / and start typing part of the file name. A picker opens with tabs for People, Files, Meetings, Emails and more. Pick the file. Repeat for the next file. On Friday one of you asked whether the zeros in my file names were a command. They were not, just my file names; the slash is the command. You can also use the plus sign to upload or attach cloud files.

    The slash picker in Copilot Chat after typing /0000, showing tabs for All, People, Files and more, and a result row for the 0000 Claims workbook.
    Typing /0000 finds my mock "0000 Claims" workbook. Other results and a tooltip are blurred because they are my own mail.
  2. Ask a lazy question.

    Friday's opening prompt
    What are examples of insights that I could get from these three files?

    That is more or less what I typed. Copilot read the files and suggested where to dig. You do not need to design the perfect prompt before you know what the data can tell you.

  3. Follow the suggestion, stay in the same chat.

    Second move
    List the most common failure modes, and show how they trend by product family.

    I did not have to point at the files again. As long as you stay in the same conversation, everything you added is still there. Copilot answered with a table and offered the next step.

  4. Check one number you already know.

    My table said 145 claims for a product family. I knew that number, so I knew Copilot had read the right data. Always find one such anchor before you trust the rest. If you do not know a number, ask Copilot which rows it used and open them.

  5. Make something Excel cannot.

    Third move, deliberately rough
    Great. Create an infographic that clearly lays out these failure modes and gives me a visual representation of the analysis you just did.

    I called it a horrible prompt on Friday and it still worked. The result is a starting point for your own thinking, not a customer-ready graphic. Save the better ones; they expand how you think about your data.

Three ways to break free from your history

Copilot Chat remembers your chats and learns from your work. Usually that is what you want. When it is not: turn Work IQ off for a question that should not use company data; start a temporary chat from the icon in the top-right corner, which ignores your history and custom instructions but still runs inside the Mycronic tenant; or simply begin your prompt with "Disregard previous conversations and everything you know about me". The full personalization settings are on the next page.

The Work IQ button and the Auto model picker in Copilot Chat.The Start a temporary chat icon with its tooltip in Copilot Chat.
Left: Work IQ on, model set to Auto. Right: the temporary chat icon. Both live in the top bar of Copilot Chat.

Door 2

Copilot in Excel: the colleague who can touch the grid.

Open any workbook and look at the lower-right corner of the Excel window. That round Copilot button opens a pane next to your sheet. The same prompts work here, but now Copilot can act: add a column with a formula, build a PivotTable, create a chart, make a new sheet, apply conditional formatting. In Allow editing mode it does so directly; in Plan mode it shows the steps first and waits for you; in Chat only mode it answers without touching anything.

If you want to be safe while you learn, start in Chat only. Once you trust it with a workbook, Allow editing is where the real time saving is. Everything it changes can be undone, and the file keeps its version history.

The Copilot pane in Excel: menu icon, Auto model picker, settings and close at the top; Let's edit your workbook with three suggestion chips; Allow editing selector and the Edit with Copilot prompt box at the bottom.
The Copilot pane in Excel for the web, opened on my mock claims workbook. Top row: previous chats, model picker, settings. Bottom: the mode selector and the prompt box.

The set-up details (licence, the one calculation setting that blocks editing, AutoSave, undo) are on Set it up once. Every control in this pane is described on Every button, explained.

Around the corner

The wider map: four more doors you will hear about.

I skipped the "what is around the corner" part on Friday. Here it is, kept short and checked against Microsoft's documentation on 17 October 2026. Availability in the Mycronic tenant depends on licences and admin settings, so treat this as a map, not a promise.

  1. Analyst, the data agent in Copilot Chat.

    Under Agents in the left navigation. It is built for exactly the thing I did on Friday, but deeper: attach several files, ask a question, and it runs Python step by step, shows the code it is running and returns a report with charts. When a question needs real statistics across files, start here rather than in plain chat.

  2. Cowork, the colleague who does tasks.

    The Cowork tab next to Chat. It can create and edit Excel files in OneDrive or SharePoint, run on a schedule, and ask you before anything sensitive. My advice from Friday stands: for your own work, stay in Chat or Cowork. Keep agents for the things you want to distribute to others, and expect them to be messy for a while.

  3. Excel Agent, the workbook maker.

    Also in Copilot Chat, for creating a new workbook from a description and your sources. It needs a paid Microsoft 365 Copilot licence and the Anthropic models enabled by your admin. The result opens read-only in chat; detailed edits happen in Excel.

  4. Python inside the Excel pane.

    Since spring, Copilot in Excel can use Python while it edits, for heavier transformations and visuals. Ask for it explicitly: "use Python for this analysis". If nothing happens, your tenant or client build does not have it yet.

Two things that are gone, so you do not go looking: the COPILOT() worksheet function was retired on 14 September 2026 (old cells show a cached value and recalculate to #NAME?), and the old "App Skills" advanced-analysis mode was removed in February 2026. Everything they did now lives in the pane, in Analyst, or in Cowork.

About this companion and its sources

Post-session material after Convoy #4 of the Mycronic CMT Copilot Convoy, 16 October 2026. The pages follow my Excel demonstration and the Copilot Goodie Bag prepared before the session, and expand them into self-study material. Quotations from the session come from the recording's transcript; colleagues are kept anonymous and the internal discussion is not published here.

Product descriptions are checked against Microsoft's documentation on 17 October 2026 and linked on the Sources page. Screenshots are from my own Microsoft 365 account, taken on the mock aftermarket workbook from the demo, with private items blurred. Prompts and rule sets are proposed wording to adapt, not validated Mycronic defaults. Availability of features depends on licence, rollout and admin settings.

AI + JJ · October 2026. No analytics, sign-in or data collection. The appearance preference is stored only in your browser. External links have their own services and policies.